Vaultwarden – a secure and flexible password management solution

26. 03. 2025
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8 min. reading
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Martin Bieber
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Blog

Vaultwarden is an open-source and lightweight alternative to the commercial cloud service Bitwarden that enables efficient password management with the option of hosting on your own infrastructure.

How does the Vaultwarden password vault work?

Vaultwarden uses modern encryption methods for secure password storage. All passwords are encrypted on the client side using AES-256, PBKDF2 and other security mechanisms, which means that even the server operator cannot access them. Data is synchronized between devices over a secure connection, providing protection against eavesdropping and attacks.

Vaultwarden also allows you to organize passwords into folders, share login credentials between team members, and store other sensitive information such as notes, payment details, or security keys.

Automatic search for login credentials

One of Vaultwarden’s main functions is to automatically whisper login credentials to web applications and services based on domain detections, IP addresses, and other metrics, which can of course be configured. This feature saves time and eliminates the risk of using weak or repetitive passwords. To access secrets stored in the vault, you can use:

  • Browser extensions – When you install an extension on Chrome, Firefox, Edge or any other supported browser, Vaultwarden automatically recognizes login forms and offers the saved data.

  • Mobile app – On Android or iOS phones, you can use the auto-fill integration in the system.

  • Desktop application – Users can easily copy passwords or use keyboard shortcuts to fill in login credentials.

Comparison with popular offline solution

KeePass is a popular offline password management solution that also offers a high level of security, but requires manual synchronization between devices. In contrast, Vaultwarden offers several undeniable advantages:

FunctionsKeePassVaultwarden
EncryptionAES-256AES-256, PBKDF2
Synchronisation between devicesManualAutomatic
Support for team sharingLimitedFully supported
Browser extensionsNoYes
Mobile appsYes, but without synchronisationYes, with synchronisation option

Switching from KeePass to Vaultwarden

For KeePass users who want the convenience of a synchronised vault, switching to Vaultwarden is easy. The procedure is as follows:

1. Exporting data from KeePass – In KeePass, choose File > Export and select CSV or the more modern and complex XML format.

2. Import to Vaultwarden – Log in to the Vaultwarden web interface, go to Tools > Import Data and select the format you chose when exporting in the previous step.

3. Data upload – Confirm the data transfer to the target vault with the Import data button, or specify the collections to which the KeePass password structure will be imported.

4. Check and delete the original CSV file – After a successful import, we recommend deleting the original file to avoid the risk of misuse.

Host Vaultwarden as a service

For maximum security of your passwords and full control over your Vaultwarden instance, we recommend hosting on a dedicated URL with an HTTPS certificate. We offer the option of professionally hosting Vaultwarden in our datacenter with maximum security and support.

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